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skweak

Weak supervision for NLP

spaCy v3 skweak on GitHubskweak on GitHubskweak on GitHub

skweak brings the power of weak supervision to NLP tasks, and in particular sequence labelling and text classification. Instead of annotating documents by hand, skweak allows you to define labelling functions to automatically label your documents, and then aggregate their results using a statistical model that estimates the accuracy and confusions of each labelling function.

Example

import spacy, re from skweak import heuristics, gazetteers, aggregation, utils # LF 1: heuristic to detect occurrences of MONEY entities def money_detector(doc): for tok in doc[1:]: if tok.text[0].isdigit() and tok.nbor(-1).is_currency: yield tok.i-1, tok.i+1, 'MONEY' lf1 = heuristics.FunctionAnnotator('money', money_detector) # LF 2: detection of years with a regex lf2= heuristics.TokenConstraintAnnotator ('years', lambda tok: re.match('(19|20)\d{2}$', tok.text), 'DATE') # LF 3: a gazetteer with a few names NAMES = [('Barack', 'Obama'), ('Donald', 'Trump'), ('Joe', 'Biden')] trie = gazetteers.Trie(NAMES) lf3 = gazetteers.GazetteerAnnotator('presidents', {'PERSON':trie}) # We create a corpus (here with a single text) nlp = spacy.load('en_core_web_sm') doc = nlp('Donald Trump paid $750 in federal income taxes in 2016') # apply the labelling functions doc = lf3(lf2(lf1(doc))) # and aggregate them hmm = aggregation.HMM('hmm', ['PERSON', 'DATE', 'MONEY']) hmm.fit_and_aggregate([doc]) # we can then visualise the final result (in Jupyter) utils.display_entities(doc, 'hmm')

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Author info

Pierre Lison

GitHubNorskRegnesentral/skweak

Categories pipeline standalone research training

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